How much does a yard of asphalt cover | how much will a yard of asphalt cover | calculate coverage of 1 yard asphalt.
Asphalt is composite material behave as concrete made of mixture of aggregates, sand and bitumen commonly used in construction of roads, Highway, airports, parking lots and many other types of payment walkway, driveway, roadway, patio, Street and etc, it is simply called as Asphalt or black top.
It is made of mixture of aggregates, sand and bitumen, where bitumen act as liquid binding material that hold Asphalt together, we can simply say that bitumen act as concrete material and their Binder material bitumen behave like cement for binding material for pavement.
Generally Asphalt is in black colour this is because Binder material bitumen are in black viscous liquid, in United State hot mix Asphalt is most common used for payment making known as Black top.
If you want to think about to start of new project, you need calculation how much Asphalt needed for that project, generally Asphalt measured in cubic yard and tons, there is simple questions “how much does a yard of Asphalt cover”, you will purchase according to requirement.
One cubic yard of hot mix asphalt weighs approximately 2.025 tons or 4050 Pound on average. Asphalt millings or milled Reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) weighs around 3240 to 3780 pound per yard which is equivalent to 120 lbs/ ft^3 to 140 lbs/ ft^3.
Thickness of asphalt roads: thickness of asphalt home driveway should be 2.5 to 3 inches may be sufficient, while a busy mixed-use property may require a compacted asphalt thickness of 4 inches or more and for light duty parking lots, you should use 1.5 to 2 inches of compacted hot mix asphalt to the subgrade.
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How much does a yard of asphalt cover
One yard of asphalt which visually is 3 feet long by 3 feet wide by 3 feet tall, is typically weighs about 4,050 Pound or 2.025 tons approx. One yard of asphalt is equivalent to 27 cubic feet.
One yard of asphalt weighs about 4,050 Pound which yields approximately 27 cubic feet and which will cover 108 square feet at 3 inches thick, 324 square feet at 1 inch thick, 648 square feet at 1/2 inch thick, 216 square feet at 1 1/2 inch thick, 160 square feet at 2 inches thick, 130 square feet at 2 1/2 inches thick, and 80 square feet at 4 inches thick.
To calculate the coverage for one yard asphalt, you need to divide yields of 1 yard asphalt i.e. 27 cubic feet by thickness of your project in feet, results will be your one yard asphalt coverage in square feet. Coverage of one yard of asphalt will depend on thickness of your project and how you compact your asphalt driveway.
One yard asphalt coverage at 1/2 inches thick
● 1/2″ thickness in feet = 0.5″÷ 12 = 0.0416′
● Yields of one yard asphalt = 27 feet
● One yard asphalt coverage in square feet = 27÷ 0.0416 = 648 sq ft
● One ton asphalt coverage in square yards = 648 ÷ 9 = 72 sq. yd
One yard asphalt coverage at 1 inches thick
● 1″ thickness in feet = 1″÷ 12 = 0.0833′
● Yields of one yard asphalt = 27 feet
● One yard asphalt coverage in square feet = 27 ÷ 0.0833 = 324 sq ft
● One yard asphalt coverage in square yards = 324 ÷ 9 = 36 sq. yd.
One yard asphalt coverage at 1 1/2 inches thick
● 1 1/2″ thickness in feet = 1.5″÷ 12 = 0.125′
● Yields of one yard asphalt = 27 feet
● One yard asphalt coverage in square feet = 27 ÷ 0.125 = 216 sq ft
● One yard asphalt coverage in square yards = 216 ÷ 9 = 24 sq. yd.
One yard asphalt coverage at 2 inches thick
● 2″ thickness in feet = 2″÷ 12 = 0.166′
● Yields of one yard asphalt = 27 feet
● One yard asphalt coverage in square feet = 27÷ 0.166 = 160 sq ft
● One yard asphalt coverage in square yards = 160 ÷ 9 = 18 sq. yd.
One yard asphalt coverage at 2 1/2 inches thick
● 2 1/2″ thickness in feet = 2.5″÷ 12 = 0.208′
● Yields of one yard asphalt = 27 feet
● One yard asphalt coverage in square feet = 27 ÷ 0.208 = 130 sq ft
● One yard asphalt coverage in square yards = 130 ÷ 9 = 14.4 sq. yd.
One yard asphalt coverage at 3 inches thick
● 3″ thickness in feet = 3″÷ 12 = 0.25′
● Yields of one yard asphalt = 27 feet
● One yard asphalt coverage in square feet = 27 ÷ 0.25 = 108 sq ft
● One yard asphalt coverage in square yards = 108 ÷ 9 = 12 sq. yd.
One yard asphalt coverage at 4 inches thick
● 4″ thickness in feet = 4″÷ 12 = 0.33′
● Yields of one yard asphalt = 27 feet
● One yard asphalt coverage in square feet = 27 ÷ 0.33 = 80 sq ft
● One yard asphalt coverage in square yards = 80÷ 9 = 8.9 sq. yd.
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A yard of asphalt typically covers 110 to 160 square feet at a thickness of 2 inches. However, the coverage can vary depending on the thickness and compaction of the asphalt, so it’s always a good idea to consult with a professional for precise calculations for your specific project.
Conclusion:
One yard of asphalt will cover approximately 108 square feet at 3 inches thick, 324 square feet at 1 inch thick, 648 square feet at 1/2 inch thick, 216 square feet at 1 1/2 inch thick, 160 square feet at 2 inches thick, 130 square feet at 2 1/2 inches thick, and 80 square feet at 4 inches thick.